African leaders have called for regional cooperation and market reforms to unlock nuclear energy financing and transition the continent’s nuclear energy ambitions into realities.
The African leaders, international financial bodies, and global energy experts convened at the second edition of the Nuclear Energy Innovation Summit for Africa (NEISA 2026), with the Ministerial Compact Roundtables bringing together key regional and global leaders to outline concrete pathways for financing and implementing nuclear infrastructure across African newcomer countries.to finance and implement nuclear infrastructure in
Discussing regional integration as a financing catalyst, Jimmy Gasore, Rwanda’s Minister for Infrastructure, emphasised that African nations must unite to share the immense financial and regulatory burdens of nuclear programs.
Leveraging the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), Gasore highlighted how a unified market of 1.4 billion people and a GDP exceeding US$$3 trillion can unlock the necessary economies of scale.
“For us in Africa, cooperation is not an option, but a necessity,” Minister Gasore said, urging the harmonisation of regulatory frameworks and coordinated investment planning to ensure an inclusive energy transition rooted in capacity building.
Reinforcing this, Robert Lisinge, Director of Technology, Innovation, Connectivity, and Infrastructure at the UN Economic Commission for Africa (ECA), stated that nuclear energy “must be formally integrated into the Programme for Infrastructure Development in Africa to ensure it aligns with continental growth goals.”
Beyond physical infrastructure, Lisinge emphasised that building local talent is just as important as building reactors.
He said that “the African Academy of Sciences should be central to upcoming discussions, ensuring robust human capacity building and local expertise are developed alongside the technology.”
The Emerging African Financing Framework
Economic Affairs Officer at the UN Economic Commission for Africa, Yohannes Hailu, presented a comprehensive summary of the session on “Financing Africa’s Nuclear Future”.
Hailu captured the mindset of the summit’s leadership by stating that as nations evaluate the capital required for nuclear energy, they must equally weigh “the cost of inaction”.
He outlined a number of innovative financial mechanisms and structural mandates currently under consideration by regional stakeholders:
- Nuclear Regionalism: Exploring joint project development through capital sharing among neighbouring nations.
- Domestic Resource Mobilisation: Establishing national and regional funds to crowd in private capital while leveraging African pension funds and social securities.
- Market and Utility Reforms: Committing to domestic tariff and utility reforms to ensure projects are strictly bankable for multilateral support.
Hailu also shared a significant step forward for global representation, thanking the World Nuclear Association for including African representation on the advisory panel for the emerging Global Guide for Nuclear Finance.
Reaffirming global support, Gashaw Gebeyehu Wolde of the International Atomic Energy Agency pledged the agency’s continued backing through its Milestones Approach and workforce development frameworks.
“Africa has an opportunity to build a cooperative and sustainable model for nuclear development,” Wolde said.